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H04: Defining, Measuring and Modeling Hydrological Connectivity Across Scales: Macropores to Landscapes
Sponsor: Hydrology

CoSponsor: Biogeosciences
Near Surface Geophysics
Nonlinear Geophysics

Convener: Sim M Reaney
Durham University
Institute of Hazard and Risk Research / Department of Geography
Durham, GBR  DH1 3LE
+44 191 334 3480
sim.reaney@dur.ac.uk

Luisa Hopp
Oregon State University
Department of Forest Engineering, Resources and Management
  204 Peavy Hall
Corvallis, OR, USA  OR 97331
+1-541-737-8719
luisa.hopp@oregonstate.edu

Henry Lin
Penn State University
USA
henrylin@psu.edu

Chris Graham
Penn State University
USA
CBG12@psu.edu


1879 1847 1804 1875 1866 .

Description: Hydrological connectivity describes the degree of links between the spatio-temporal pattern of distributed hydrological variables within and across landscape elements and hence it determines the ease with which water may move across a landscape or through a river system. Connectivity occurs across a wide range of spatial scales from macropores to landscapes. The connectivity of sub-surface macropores can be described as networks which are common, nearly ubiquitous, and often dictate how water percolates through the soil, runs down the hillslope, and moves across the watershed. At the landscape scale, spatial patterns of soil moisture determine the areas of runoff generation, transmission and infiltration. New techniques enable the measurement and modeling of these processes to give insight into hydrological processes at a range of scales. Contributions are therefore solicited that consider theoretical definitions, innovative field investigations, landscape indices and modeling approaches to hydrological connectivity from the sub-surface macropore flow scale to the whole basin.