WPGM 96
SEDI 5th Int. Symp. Sessions and Presentations



SD21A  BCC:M3  Tues  0830h
Phases and Properties of Iron and the Core - Part 1
Presiding: K Lambeck, Australian National University; O L 
           Anderson, University of California, Los Angeles

   0830h   INTRODUCTION: K Lambeck,
                    Australian National University
   0850h   SD21A-01 INVITED   Molecular Dynamics Study of 
                    Liquid and Solid Iron at Earth's Core 
                    Conditions: *M  Matsui
   0910h   SD21A-02 INVITED   Stability and Elastic 
                    Properties of Fe-S, Fe-O, Fe-C, and Fe-Si 
                    Alloy Phases Under the Conditions of the 
                    Earth's Core: *D M Sherman
   0930h   SD21A-03 INVITED   Embedded-Atom Molecular and 
                    Lattice Dynamics Study of Iron: *A B 
                    Belonoshko, L S Dubrovinsky, R  Ahuja
   0950h   SD21A-04 INVITED   First-Principles Studies of 
                    Fe Under Core Conditions: R E Cohen, L  
                    Stixrude, E  Wasserman
   1010h   Break
   1030h   SD21A-05 INVITED   Static and Shock Melting: 
                    Iron and Alkali Halides: *R Boehler
   1050h   SD21A-06 INVITED   Experimental Constraints on 
                    the Phase Diagram of Iron: A G Duba, *O L 
                    Anderson
   1110h   SD21A-07 INVITED   Ultra High Pressure Thermal 
                    Diffusivity and Shock Temperature 
                    Experiments on Metals and the Phase Diagram 
                    of Iron: *K G Holland-Gallagher, T J Ahrens



SD22A  BCC:M3  Tues  1330h
Phases and Properties of Iron and the Core - Part 2
Presiding: K Lambeck, Australian National University; O L 
           Anderson, University of California, Los Angeles

   1330h   SD22A-01  Desperately Seeking Phase Q: 
                    Thermodynamics and Experiments on Iron: *S K 
                    Saxena, L S Dubrovinsky
   1350h   SD22A-02 INVITED   High P-T Phase Relations of 
                    Iron Determined by Synchrotron X-Ray 
                    Diffraction: H K Mao, G Y Shen, R J Hemley
   1410h   SD22A-03 INVITED   The Interior Structure of 
                    Mars Is the Key to Understanding the 
                    Formation of Terrestrial Planets: *V Zharkov
   1430h   SD22A-04 INVITED   Liquid Iron Is Not a Single 
                    Phase: *F D Stacey
   1450h   SD22A-05  The Abundance of Alkali Elements in 
                    the Earth's Core: Constraints From Highly 
                    Reduced Meteorites: *K Lodders



SD22B  BCC:M3  Tues  1530h
High-Pressure Properties of Silicates, Oxides, and the Deep 
Mantle - Part 1
Presiding: I N S Jackson, Australian National University

   1530h   SD22B-01 INVITED   Modelling 
                    Volatile-Dependent Rheologies: *S Franck, C 
                    Bounama
   1550h   SD22B-02  Seismic Shear Wave Dispersion and 
                    Attenuation in Synthetic Olivine: *B  Tan, I  
                    Jackson, J Fitz Gerald
   1610h   SD22B-03  Determination of Sound Velocities at 
                    Mantle Conditions: *R  Knoche, S L Webb, D C 
                    Rubie
   1630h   SD22B-04  Thermodynamic Properties and Phase 
                    Relations in the System 
                    Na2-CaO-MgO-A12O3-SiO2 
                    (NCMAS) at Pressures up to 22 GPa: *T 
                    Gasparik
   1650h   SD22B-05  Mineralogy, Phase Chemistry and 
                    Density Relations of a Pyrolite Lower Mantle 
                    at 70 GPa: J D Fitz Gerald, J M G Shelley, 
                    *S E Kesson



SD31A  BCC:M3  Wed  0830h
High-Pressure Properties of Silicates, Oxides, and the Deep 
Mantle - Part 2
Presiding: I N S Jackson, Australian National University

   0830h   SD31A-01  Elastic Moduli of Modified Spinel 
                    With Composition of Natural Olivine Measured 
                    by Means of RST: *I  Suzuki, M  Sakai, T  
                    Katsura
   0850h   SD31A-02  Synthesis and Elasticity of 
                    ScAlO3 at High Pressure: *J  Kung, S M 
                    Rigden, G  Gwanmesia, R C Liebermann
   0910h   SD31A-03  Grain Growth Kinetics of MgSiO3 
                    Perovskite Under Lower Mantle Condition: *D  
                    Yamazaki, M  Toriumi, T  Kato, E  Ohtani
   0930h   SD31A-04  Mineral Physics Constraints on 
                    Lower-Mantle Electrical and Thermal 
                    Conductivity: *D A Boness
   0950h   SD31A-05 INVITED   Theoretical Studies of 
                    Geophysically Important Oxides and Silicates 
                    at High Pressures: R E Cohen, I  Mazin, J  
                    Ita, L  Stixrude
   1010h   Break
   1030h   SD31A-06  Stability and Electronic Structure 
                    of Magnesiowustite, (Mg,Fe)O, in the Earth's 
                    Lower Mantle: *D M Sherman
   1050h   SD31A-07  Eutectic Melting at the Core-Mantle 
                    Boundary: L S Dubrovinsky, *A B Belonoshko



SD31B  BCC:M3  Wed  1110h
High-Pressure Properties of Silicates, Oxides, and the Deep 
Mantle III Posters
Presiding: I N S Jackson, Australian National University

   1110h   SD31B-01 POSTER   Assessment of Thermodynamic 
                    Data for Several Oxides for Geophysical 
                    Applications: *N A Dubrovinsky, L S 
                    Dubrovinsky, S K Saxena
   1110h   SD31B-02 POSTER   Thermodynamic Properties of 
                    High Pressure Phases in the CaO-MgO-SiO2 
                    System: *V  Swamy
   1110h   SD31B-03 INVITED  POSTER   Ultrasonic 
                    Interferometric Measurements in Multi-anvil 
                    Apparatus of Velocities for Mantle Minerals 
                    to Pressures and Temperatures of the Earth's 
                    Transition Zone: R C Liebermann, B  Li, G  
                    Chen, T  Gasparik, G D Gwanmesia, *I  Jackson
   1110h   SD31B-04 POSTER   Residual Uncertainties in 
                    the Thermoelastic Properties of Silicate 
                    Perovskite: Implications for the Composition 
                    and Temperature of the Earth's Lower Mantle: 
                    *I  Jackson, S  Rigden
   1110h   SD31B-05 INVITED  POSTER   Relation Between 
                    Material State and Physical Properties Under 
                    High Pressure - High Temperature Conditions: 
                    *H J Mueller, K  Roetzler, S  Raab, L  
                    Corriveau
   1110h   SD31B-06 POSTER   Constraints on the 
                    Core-Mantle Boundary, D" and Ultra-Low 
                    Velocity Zone From Shock Temperature 
                    Measurements on Fe, SiO2 and 
                    Mg2SiO4: *K G Holland-Gallagher, T J 
                    Ahrens
   1110h   SD31B-07 POSTER   Thermodynamic Data on the 
                    FeO-Fe2O3-SiO2 System: O  Fabrichnaya, *S K 
                    Saxena, B Sundman
   1110h   SD31B-08 POSTER   Thermal Conductivity Change 
                    Accompanied With Magnetic Transition of CoO, 
                    MnO, and NiO and the Application to the 
                    Earth's Interior: *H Watanabe
   1110h   SD31B-09 POSTER   Boron Isotopes in Icelandic 
                    and New Zealand Hydrothermal Systems: 
                    Contributions From Host Rock and Seawater: *J  
                    Aggarwal, M  Palmer



SD32A  BCC:M3  Wed  1310h
Constraints on Mantle Viscosity and on Core-Mantle Boundary 
and Free Core Nuvations I
Presiding: T A Herring, Massachusetts Institute of Technology; 
           J B Merriam, University of Saskatchewan

   1310h   SD32A-01  Geodetic Studies of the Inner and 
                    Outer Cores: *T A Herring
   1330h   SD32A-02  The Nearly Diurnal Free Wobble 
                    Signal in Superconducting Gravimeter Data: 
                    *J B Merriam
   1350h   SD32A-03  Possible Influence of the Inner Core 
                    on the Decade Variations of the Pole: A  Pais, 
                    G  Hulot
   1410h   SD32A-04  The Free Core Nutation: New 
                    Theoretical Aspects and Observational 
                    Constraints: *J  Hinderer, M  Greff-Lefftz, 
                    H  Legros, N  Florsch
   1430h   SD32A-05  Influence of the C20 Lateral 
                    Heterogeneities in the Mantle on Nutations: V 
                    Dehant, P Defraigne
   1450h   Break
   1510h   SD32A-06 INVITED   Constraints on Mantle 
                    Viscosity From Observations of Sea-Level 
                    Change: *K  Lambeck
   1530h   SD32A-07  Constraints on Mantle Viscosity From 
                    Observations of Near-Earth Satellites: *P J 
                    Johnston
   1550h   SD32A-08 INVITED   Global Glacial Isostatic 
                    Adjustment and Mantle Viscosity: *W R Peltier



SD32B  BCC:M3  Wed  1630h
Constraints on Mantle Viscosity and on Core-Mantle Boundary 
and Free Core Nuvations II Posters
Presiding: T A Herring, Massachusetts Inst of Technology; J B 
           Merriam, University of Saskatchewan

   1630h   SD32B-01 POSTER   Influence of the 
                    Gravitational Core-Mantle Coupling on the 
                    Earth Rotation: M  Greff-Lefftz, H  Legros, 
                    *J  Hinderer
   1630h   SD32B-02 POSTER   Some Remarks About the 
                    Degree One Deformations of the Earth: M  
                    Greff-Lefftz, H  Legros, *J  Hinderer
   1630h   SD32B-03 POSTER   The Core-Mantle Boundary 
                    From the Earth's Gravity Field: N A 
                    Tchouikova, S A Kazaryan, M A Nagoga
   1630h   SD32B-04 POSTER   Some Aspects of the Earth's 
                    Inner Core Dynamics: *Y V Barkin, N A 
                    Tchoukova, S A Kazaryan, M A Nagoga
   1630h   SD32B-05 POSTER   The Onset of Pleistocene 
                    Glaciation in the Barents Sea: *G  Kaufmann



SD41A  BCC:M3  Thurs  0830h
Mantle Convection, Depth of Subduction, and the Sources of 
Plumes I
Presiding: G Houseman, Monash University

   0830h   SD41A-01  Global Slab Structure From High 
                    Resolution Tomographic Imaging: *R D 
                    van der Hilst, S  Widiyantoro, E R Engdahl
   0910h   SD41A-02  Generation and Rise of Mantle Plumes: 
                    *G F Davies
   0930h   SD41A-03  The Influence of Plume Rheology on 
                    the Shape of Geoid and Topographic Swells: 
                    *S D King
   0950h   SD41A-04  Rifting Over a Plume Head: M  Wells, 
                    *A M Leitch, G F Davies
   1010h   Break
   1030h   SD41A-05  Modelling Plumes in a Dynamic Mantle 
                    - Implications on Plume Sources and the 
                    Distribution of Hotspots: *B  Steinberger, 
                    R J O'Connell
   1050h   SD41A-06  The Effect of a Heat Pulse on the 
                    Base of a Convecting Mantle Layer: *S M 
                    Farrell, G A Houseman
   1110h   SD41A-07 INVITED   Internal Thermal Boundary 
                    Layer Stability in Phase Transition 
                    Modulated Convection: *S Butler, W R Peltier



SD41B  BCC:M3  Thurs  0830h
Mantle Convection, Depth of Subduction, and the Sources of 
Plumes II Posters
Presiding: G Houseman, Monash University

   0830h   SD41B-01 POSTER   The Role of Density 
                    Interface as a Plume Head Separator: *I  
                    Kumagai, K  Kurita
   0830h   SD41B-02 POSTER   An Experiment on the 
                    Transition Time of Convection Pattern: T  
                    Yanagisawa, Y  Hamano
   0830h   SD41B-03 POSTER   Mantle Flow Excited by Plate 
                    Motion and Its Implication for the 
                    Distribution of Global Heat Flow: *Z Ye
   0830h   SD41B-04 POSTER   The Effects of Temperature 
                    Anomalies in the Mantle to the Mantle Flow 
                    and Its Geodynamical Implications: R S Fu, J 
                    Tong, J H Huang
   0830h   SD41B-05 POSTER   On Conductivity of the Lower 
                    Mantle: V P Golovkov, T N Bondar, I A 
                    Burdelnaya, S V Yakovleva



SD42A  BCC:M3  Thurs  1330h
Seismology: Structure of the Core and Lower Mantle I
Presiding: B L N Kennett, Australian National University; P M 
           Shearer, University of California, San Diego

   1330h   SD42A-01  Anisotropy of the Inner Core: *D J 
                    Stevenson
   1350h   SD42A-02  Evidence for Differential Rotation 
                    of the Inner Core: *X Song, P Richards
   1410h   SD42A-03  Review of Seismic Evidence for 
                    Ultra-Low Velocity Zones Above the 
                    Core-Mantle Boundary: *D Helmberger, E 
                    Garnero, X Ding
   1430h   SD42A-04  Inversion for Lateral Velocity 
                    Variations in the D" From Sd-SKS 
                    Differential Travel Times: *B Y Kuo, K Y Wu
   1450h   SD42A-05  New Observations of PKKP Precursors 
                    and Estimates of Short-Wavelength CMB 
                    Topography: *P S Earle, P M Shearer
   1510h   Break
   1530h   SD42A-06  On the Use of Long-Period Scattered 
                    Seismic Body-Waves to Detect Mantle Plumes: 
                    J I Ying, *H C Nataf
   1550h   SD42A-07  Imaging Global Topography on 
                    Transition Zone Velocity Discontinuities by 
                    Stacking SS Precursors: *M P Flanagan, P M 
                    Shearer
   1610h   SD42A-08  Ancient Structures in the Mid-Mantle: 
                    *J C Castle, K C Creager



SD42B  BCC:M3  Thurs  1630h
Seismology: Structure of the Core and Lower Mantle II Posters
Presiding: B L N Kennett, Australian National University; P M 
           Shearer, University of California, San Diego

   1630h   SD42B-01 POSTER   Waveform Stacks of PKP 
                    Precursors: Evidence for Small-Scale 
                    Heterogeneity Throughout the Mantle: *M A H 
                    Hedlin, P M Shearer, P S Earle
   1630h   SD42B-02 POSTER   Global Distribution of Large 
                    Deep Earthquakes and Its Possible 
                    Significance: E A Okal, S H Kirby, E R 
                    Engdahl, W C Huang
   1630h   SD42B-03 POSTER   Structure in Convecting 
                    Fluid With Liquid Immiscibility: *K  Kurita
   1630h   SD42B-04 POSTER   Growth Tectonics of the 
                    Inner Core Coupled With the Outer Core 
                    Dynamics: *I  Sumita, S  Yoshida, M  Kumazawa, 
                    Y  Hamano
   1630h   SD42B-05 POSTER   Super Plume Project - New 
                    Seismic Networks Towards High Resolution 
                    Imaging of Super Plumes in the Pacific and 
                    the East Asia Region: *D Suetsugu



SD51A  BCC:M3  Fri  0830h
The Dynamo: Theoretical and Numerical Advances I
Presiding: D Ivers, University of Sydney

   0830h   SD51A-01 INVITED   Convection Driven Geodynamo 
                    Models: *C A Jones
   0900h   SD51A-02  Numerical Investigation of the 
                    Geodynamo: W  Kuang, *J  Bloxham
   0920h   SD51A-03 INVITED   What Can Trigger a 
                    Geomagnetic Field Reversal?: *G A Glatzmaier, 
                    P H Roberts
   0950h   SD51A-04  Do Geomagnetically Inferred 
                    Core-Mantle Boundary Velocity Fields Bear 
                    Any Resemblance to Dynamo Flows?: *K A Whaler, 
                    G A Glatzmaier, K A Hutcheson, P H Roberts
   1010h   Break
   1030h   SD51A-05 INVITED   A Direct Simulation of the 
                    Local Turbulence in the Earth's Core: *P H 
                    Roberts, T  Nakajima, M G St.Pierre
   1100h   SD51A-06  On Dynamo Models With the Inner Core: 
                    *T  Nakajima, P H Roberts
   1120h   SD51A-07  Experimental Study of a 
                    Magnetohydrodynamic Vortex in Gallium: 
                    Application to Flow in the Core: *P Cardin, 
                    H C Nataf, D  Brito, P  Olson
   1140h   SD51A-08  The Feasibility of a 
                    Rotationally-Powered Geodynamo Revisited: *R R 
                    Kerswell
   1200h   SD51A-09  Experiments to Predict Core-Flows 
                    Generated by Luni-solar Precession of the 
                    Mantle: *J P Vanyo



SD52A  BCC:M3  Fri  1330h
Mantle Influences on Dynamo Behavior I
Presiding: P McFadden, Australian Geological Survey Org.; R 
           Merrill, University of Washington

   1330h   SD52A-01 INVITED   Geomagnetic Secular 
                    Variation: Attempting to Review the Whole 
                    Spectrum: *J L Le Mouel, V  Courtillot, G  
                    Hulot, Y  Gallet, M  Alexandrescu
   1350h   SD52A-02 INVITED   Superchrons and the 
                    Geodynamo: R T Merrill, P L McFadden
   1410h   SD52A-03  Paleomagnetic Field Morphology: 
                    Average Versus Variation: *M  Kono
   1430h   SD52A-04  Paleosecular Variation and Time 
                    Averaged Geomagnetic Fields: Global and 
                    Regional Biases for 0-5Ma?: *C L Johnson, C G 
                    Constable
   1450h   SD52A-05  Are Preferred VGP Paths due to 
                    Inclination Errors?: C  Barton, P  McFadden



SD52B  BCC:M3  Fri  1530h
Mantle Influences on Dynamo Behavior II Posters
Presiding: P McFadden, Australian Geological Survey Org.; R 
           Merrill, University of Washington

   1530h   SD52B-01 POSTER   Geomagnetic Secular 
                    Variations Over the Past 1500 Years: *Y  
                    Hamano, K  Habara
   1530h   SD52B-02 POSTER   Interpreting the 
                    Time-Variations of the VGP Scatter Curves: G  
                    Hulot, Y  Gallet
   1530h   SD52B-03 POSTER   Outer Core Flow Inferred 
                    Using the Steady Diffusion Approximation: *S  
                    Yoshida, Y  Hamano
   1530h   SD52B-04 POSTER   How Complex Is the Earth's 
                    Average Magnetic Field?: J  Carlut, *V  
                    Courtillot
   1530h   SD52B-05 POSTER   3000 Years of Quasi-Global 
                    Geomagnetic Secular Variation: *C G Constable, 
                    C L Johnson, S P Lund
   1530h   SD52B-06 POSTER   Geomagnetic Field Behavior 
                    During Brunhes/Matuyama Polarity Transition 
                    From Celebes and Sulu Seas (ODP Leg 124): *H  
                    Oda, H  Shibuya
   1530h   SD52B-07 POSTER   Preliminary Analysis on 
                    Correlation of Equatorial Symmetry in the 
                    Cenozoic Plate Motion With the Geomagnetic 
                    Reversal Frequency: *H  Tsunakawa, Y  Nohara
   1530h   SD52B-08 POSTER   Are the Volcanic and 
                    Sedimentary Approaches to the Paleosecular 
                    Variation Consistent?: *H  Shibuya
   1530h   SD52B-09 POSTER   The Dependence of the 
                    Reverals Frequency of Geomagnetic Field on 
                    the Position of Solar System in the Galaxy: 
                    *N A Tchouikova, K V Semenkov
   1530h   SD52B-10 POSTER   Paleomagnetic Evidence for 
                    Archean Geomagnetic Field Reversals From 
                    Banded Iron Formations: *T  Hatakeyama, I  
                    Sumita, Y  Hamano



SD52C  BCC:M3  Fri  1530h
The Dynamo: Theoretical and Numerical Advances Posters II
Presiding: D Ivers, University of Sydney

   1530h   SD52C-01 POSTER   A Distributed Network 
                    Dynamical Dynamo Code: L  Farnell, D J 
                    Galloway, D J Ivers, R W James
   1530h   SD52C-02 POSTER   Self-Consistent Mean-Field 
                    Geodynamo Models of Varying Equatorial 
                    Symmetry: *G R Sarson, C A Jones, A W 
                    Longbottom
   1530h   SD52C-03 POSTER   Constraints on Small-Scale 
                    Core Flows at Finite Magnetic Reynolds Number: 
                    *P J Dellar, H K Moffatt
   1530h   SD52C-04 POSTER   Determination of a Steady 
                    Velocity Field in a Rotating Frame of 
                    Reference at the Surface of the Earth's Core: 
                    R G Davis, *K A Whaler, K A Hutcheson
   1530h   SD52C-05 POSTER   A New Time-Dependent Model 
                    of the Core Magnetic Field: *A  Jackson
   1530h   SD52C-06 POSTER   Intermediate Taylor Dynamos: 
                    *P Cardin, D  Jault
   1530h   SD52C-07 POSTER   Convection and Advection in 
                    a Rapidly Rotating Spherical Shell at Low 
                    Ekman Number: E  Dormy, D  Jault, *P Cardin
   1530h   SD52C-08 POSTER   Effects of Small Viscosity 
                    on Dynamo Models: *D J Ivers
   1530h   SD52C-09 POSTER   Elliptic Instability and the 
                    Earth's Core: *K  Aldridge, B  Seyed-Mahmoud, 
                    W van Wijngaarden
   1530h   SD52C-10 POSTER   Compositional Convection 
                    Under the Influence of Rotation and Magnetic 
                    Field: *I A Eltayeb
   1530h   SD52C-11 POSTER   Asymptotic Models for 
                    Resistive Instability in the Earth's Outer 
                    Core: *S D London
   1530h   SD52C-12 POSTER   Structures of Magnetic and 
                    Velocity Fields in MHD Dynamo Models: *M  
                    Matsushima, J  Sato, T  Hori, Y  Honkura
   1530h   SD52C-13 POSTER   Mean Zonal Flows Excited by 
                    Boussinesq Convection in Rotating Spherical 
                    Shells: *S  Takehiro, Y Y Hayashi
   1530h   SD52C-14 POSTER   Possible Relations Between 
                    the Rotational Axis of the Earth's Inner 
                    Core and the Magnetic Dipole Axis: *H 
                    Greiner-Mai
   1530h   SD52C-15 POSTER   A Global Model for Cooling 
                    of the Earth: *S  Labrosse, C  Sotin, J P 
                    Poirier, J L Le Mouel
   1530h   SD52C-16 POSTER   Vector Spectral Equations: 
                    *C G Phillips
   1530h   SD52C-17 POSTER   Small Scale Helicity and 
                    Alpha Effect in the Earth's Core: *H  Shimizu, 
                    D E Loper
   1530h   SD52C-18 POSTER   Can the Generation of 
                    Geomagnetic Field Depend on the Core Mantle 
                    Coupling?: *I  Cupal
   1530h   SD52C-19 POSTER   Geophysical Consequences of 
                    Detectable Inner Core Motion: P Richards, X 
                    Song
   1530h   SD52C-20 POSTER   Magnetoconvection in a 
                    Sphere in the Limit of Rapid Rotation: *M R 
                    Walker, C F Barenghi


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