Monitoring potential photochemical interference in laser-induced fluorescence measurements of atmospheric OH

M.K. Dubey, T.F. Hanisco, P.O. Wennberg, J.G. Anderson
PS 045, Molecular Physics Laboratory, SRI International, 333 Ravenswood Avenue, Menlo Park, CA 94025

Abstract:

In situ laser-induced fluorescence measurements of atmospheric OH are susceptible to interference from laser generated OH, particularly in the troposphere. To quantify this interference we implement the addition of perfluoropropene, tex2html_wrap_inline42, for the chemical removal of OH from the ambient air. The removal rate of OH by tex2html_wrap_inline42 is determined in the laboratory using the discharge flow technique. Over the temperature range 249 to 296 K the rate constant is tex2html_wrap_inline46, independent of pressure. In situ measurements using tex2html_wrap_inline42 addition are performed in both aircraft-borne and ground-based experiments. These studies show that laser excitation of the tex2html_wrap_inline50 transition (282 nm) at high pulse repetition rates and low peak power can provide reliable and sensitive measurements of tropospheric OH.

AGU Index Terms: 0394 Instruments and techniques; 0365 Troposphere-composition and chemistry; 0317 Chemical kinetic and photochemical properties; 0340 Middle atmosphere-composition and chemistry
Keywords/Free Terms: Hydroxyl radical, LIF OH measurements, monitor photochemical interference, OH + perfluoropropene kinetics, OH modulation by perfluoropropene.

Geophysical Res. Ltrs. 96GL03008
Vol. 23 , No. 22 , p. 3215


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