Abstract
WORLD-WIDE SPREAD F
G.P.O., Hobart, Tasmania, Australia
Data over the ascending and descending parts of the recent sunspot-cycle from widely distributed ionosphere stations have been utilized to trace the geographic features and nature of the spread-F equator in low latitudes. Indications are that the spread-F equator is nearly a great circle, approximately parallel to the geomagnetic equator, but swinging, during an 11-year period, through an angle of plus and minus 25° of latitude, about an axis through Japan and Argentina. The two fundamental types of spread F (polar and equatorial) and forked F are discussed.
Received 1 November 1955; .
Citation: (1956), WORLD-WIDE SPREAD F, J. Geophys. Res., 61(2), 157–164.
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