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GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS,
VOL. 24, NO. 5,
PAGES 543–546,
1997
The Flux of Tidal Energy across Latitude 60°S
Richard D. Ray
Hughes STX, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, Maryland
Gary D. Egbert
College of Oceanic & Atmospheric Sciences, Oregon State University
Abstract
How and where the ocean tides dissipate their energy are longstanding questions with both oceanographic and astronomical
implications. Two decades ago, Doake suggested that flexing of Antarctic ice shelves by the underlying ocean tide is an important
energy sink, perhaps accounting for over half the global dissipation rate. Observational constraints on Antarctic dissipation
have been scarce. Here two new and complementary ocean-tide models, both derived from Topex/Poseidon satellite altimeter measurements,
are used to determine the flux of tidal energy across 60°S toward the Antarctic coastline. Our results show relatively small
fluxes and they therefore rule out Doake’s suggestion: Antarctica is an insignificant sink in the global tidal energy budget.
Received 11
December
1996;
accepted 3
February
1997.
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Citation: Ray, R. D., and G. D. Egbert
(1997),
The Flux of Tidal Energy across Latitude 60°S,
Geophys. Res. Lett.,
24(5),
543–546.
Copyright 1997 by the American Geophysical Union.
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