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AGU: Geophysical Research Letters

 

Index Terms

  • Structural Geology: Remote sensing
  • Information Related to Geographic Region: Europe

Abstract

GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS, VOL. 26, NO. 11, PP. 1629-1632, 1999
doi:10.1029/1999GL900262

Monitoring very slow slope movements by means of SAR interferometry: A case study from a mass waste above a reservoir in the Ötztal Alps, Austria

Helmut Rott

Institut für Meteorologie und Geophysik, Universität Innsbruck, Austria

Bernd Scheuchl

Institut für Meteorologie und Geophysik, Universität Innsbruck, Austria

Andreas Siegel

Institut für Meteorologie und Geophysik, Universität Innsbruck, Austria

Bernhard Grasemann

Institut für Geologie, Universität Wien, Austria

The application of radar interferometry to detect slope movements on the order of millimeters to centimeters per year is demonstrated. The deformation field of a slope above a hydropower reservoir in the Austrian Alps was derived from SAR interferometric pairs of the satellites ERS‐1 and ERS‐2, acquired between July 1992 and August 1998. Above the treeline it was possible to map the motion from interferograms covering time spans up to three years. Whereas ground‐based geodetic measurements focussed on the movements of the lower slope section, the interferometric analysis shows that the mass wasting processes affect the entire slope of 1000 m vertical extent. Significant interannual differences of the displacement rates became apparent which were found to be related to the pattern of summer rainfall.

Received 22 January 1999; accepted 26 March 1999; .

Citation: Rott, H., B. Scheuchl, A. Siegel, and B. Grasemann (1999), Monitoring very slow slope movements by means of SAR interferometry: A case study from a mass waste above a reservoir in the Ötztal Alps, Austria, Geophys. Res. Lett., 26(11), 1629–1632, doi:10.1029/1999GL900262.

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