Abstract
Phase-steepened Alfvén waves, proton perpendicular energization and the creation of magnetic holes and magnetic decreases: The ponderomotive force
Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California, USA
Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California, USA
Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California, USA
Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California, USA
Lunar and Planetary Laboratory, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona, USA
Indian Institute of Geomagnetism, Mumbai/Bombay, India
Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California, USA
Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California, USA
Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California, USA
Indian National Science Academy, New Delhi, India
Solar wind protons detected within Magnetic Holes (MHs) and Magnetic Decreases (MDs) are found to be preferentially heated
perpendicular to
0. The MHs/MDs are associated with the phase-steepened edges of nonlinear Alfvén waves. The proton anisotropies can lead to
the proton cyclotron and mirror mode plasma instabilities. We examine the Ponderomotive Force (PF), a phenomenon due to wave
pressure gradients, and show that for this plasma regime and for phase-steepened Alfvén waves, the PF proton acceleration/energization
will primarily be orthogonal to B0. It is suggested that accelerated ions create the MHs/MDs by a diamagnetic effect.
Published 28 December 2002.
Citation: (2002), Phase-steepened Alfvén waves, proton perpendicular energization and the creation of magnetic holes and magnetic decreases: The ponderomotive force, Geophys. Res. Lett., 29(24), 2233, doi:10.1029/2002GL015652.
Cited By
