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AGU: Global Biogeochemical Cycles

 

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  • Atmospheric Composition and Structure: Air/sea constituent fluxes
  • Atmospheric Composition and Structure: Geochemical cycles
  • Oceanography: Physical: Air/sea interactions
Abstract
Cited By (15)
 

Abstract

A parameterization of sea-salt aerosol source function for sub- and super-micron particles

S. L. Gong

Air Quality Research Branch, Meteorological Service of Canada, Toronto, Ontario, Canada

A parameterization of a sea-salt source function for both sub- and super-micron particles was developed based on the semi-empirical formulation of Monahan et al. [1986] . This new parameterization extends the range of Monahan's equation to below 0.2 μm in diameter where it has been found to overestimate submicron sea-salt aerosols, especially the sea-salt number concentrations. The new parameterization was used in a one-dimensional (1-D) column model to predict the number size distributions and compared with reasonable agreement to the observed distributions at various wind speeds reported by O'Dowd et al. [1997] . A global 3-D sea-salt simulation with this parameterization was also made and a much better dependence of sea-salt on surface wind speed was predicted than other schemes compared to observations. For an indirect impact assessment of sea-salt aerosols on climate where submicron particles may have a dominant contribution to aerosol-cloud interactions, this scheme provides the most realistic number flux of sea-salt particles between ocean and atmosphere.

Received 8 April 2003; accepted 5 August 2003; published 10 October 2003.

Citation: Gong, S. L. (2003), A parameterization of sea-salt aerosol source function for sub- and super-micron particles, Global Biogeochem. Cycles, 17(4), 1097, doi:10.1029/2003GB002079.

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