Abstract
Multiple planetary flow regimes and the eddy forcing in Northern Hemisphere wintertime variability
Center for Ocean-Land-Atmosphere Studies, Calverton, Maryland, USA
Center for Ocean-Land-Atmosphere Studies, Calverton, Maryland, USA
George Mason University, Fairfax, Virginia, USA
A cluster algorithm is applied to the zonal mean zonal wind ([u]) from winter monthly means of the reanalyses of NCEP/NCAR.
Four reproducible and robust clusters are found: two regimes represent the opposite phases the Northern Hemisphere Annular
mode (NAM), and two regimes represent the opposite phases of a pattern which can be identified with the Cold Ocean-Warm Land
(COWL) pattern. This identification is accomplished by regressing the [u] on the COWL-index derived from 500 hPa height data
by
Received 28 March 2003; accepted 23 July 2003; published 27 August 2003.
Citation: (2003), Multiple planetary flow regimes and the eddy forcing in Northern Hemisphere wintertime variability, Geophys. Res. Lett., 30(16), 1861, doi:10.1029/2003GL017435.
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