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AGU: Geophysical Research Letters

 

Index Terms

  • Exploration Geophysics: Remote sensing
  • Hydrology: Glaciology
  • Oceanography: Physical: Sea level variations
  • Information Related to Geographic Region: Antarctica

Abstract

Timing of Recent Accelerations of Pine Island Glacier, Antarctica

Ian Joughin

Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California, USA

Eric Rignot

Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California, USA

Christine E. Rosanova

Natural Resources Conservation Service, Bozeman, Montana, USA

Baerbel K. Lucchitta

U.S. Geological Survey, Flagstaff, Arizona, USA

Jennifer Bohlander

National Snow and Ice Data Center, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, USA

We have used Interferometric Synthetic Aperture Radar (InSAR) data and sequential Landsat imagery to identify and temporally constrain two acceleration events on Pine Island Glacier (PIG). These two events are separated by a period of at least seven years (1987–1994). The change in discharge between two flux gates indicates that the majority of the increase in discharge associated with the second acceleration originates well inland (>80 km) from the grounding line. An analysis indicates that changes in driving stress consistent with observed thinning rates are sufficient in magnitude to explain much of the acceleration.

Received 24 April 2003; accepted 5 June 2003; published 11 July 2003.

Citation: Joughin, I., E. Rignot, C. E. Rosanova, B. K. Lucchitta, and J. Bohlander (2003), Timing of Recent Accelerations of Pine Island Glacier, Antarctica, Geophys. Res. Lett., 30(13), 1706, doi:10.1029/2003GL017609.

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