Abstract
First measurements of ClOOCl in the stratosphere: The coupling of ClOOCl and ClO in the Arctic polar vortex
Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA
Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA
Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California, USA
Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA
The first measurements of ClOOCl in the stratosphere have been acquired from a NASA ER-2 aircraft, deployed from Kiruna, Sweden
(68°N, 21°E), during the joint SOLVE/THESEO-2000 mission of the winter of 1999/2000. ClOOCl is detected by thermal dissociation
into two ClO fragments that are measured by the well-known technique of chemical conversion, vacuum ultraviolet resonance
fluorescence. Ambient ClO is detected simultaneously. Observations of the ratio [ClOOCl]/[ClO]2 (estimated uncertainty of ±25%, 1 σ) are used with a time-dependent photochemical model, to test the model representation
of the ratios of kinetic parameters J/kProd and kLoss/kProd for day and nighttime observations, respectively. Here, kProd and kLoss are the rate constants for ClOOCl production and loss, respectively, and J is the photolysis rate of ClOOCl. The observations
are in good agreement with J based upon the 2002 JPL recommended cross sections for ClOOCl [
Received 28 May 2003; accepted 26 November 2003; published 4 February 2004.
Citation: (2004), First measurements of ClOOCl in the stratosphere: The coupling of ClOOCl and ClO in the Arctic polar vortex, J. Geophys. Res., 109, D03301, doi:10.1029/2003JD003811.
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