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EOS, TRANSACTIONS AMERICAN GEOPHYSICAL UNION, VOL. 85, NO. 32, doi:10.1029/2004EO320001, 2004

The Western U.S. Drought: How Bad Is It?

Thomas Piechota

University of Nevada, Las Vegas, Nevada, USA


Janek Timilsena

University of Nevada, Las Vegas, Nevada, USA


Glenn Tootle

University of Nevada, Las Vegas, Nevada, USA


Hugo Hidalgo

Scripps Institution of Oceanography, La Jolla, California, USA


Abstract

Historical stream flow records and the forecast for 2004 make the current (lpar;1999–2004) drought in the southwestern United States the worst one in the past 80 years for portions of the Upper Colorado River Basin (UCRB). For the Colorado River (near Cisco, Utah), the cumulative stream flow deficit (departure from long term mean) for the current drought is almost 11 km3, or approximately 2 years of average stream flow. Although the current drought is the most significant, based on stream flow records, is it the worst ever?

Published 10 August 2004.

Index Terms: 1812 Hydrology: Drought; 1833 Hydrology: Hydroclimatology.


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Citation: Piechota, T., J. Timilsena, G. Tootle, and H. Hidalgo (2004), The Western U.S. Drought: How Bad Is It?, Eos Trans. AGU, 85(32), doi:10.1029/2004EO320001.