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AGU: Geophysical Research Letters

 

Index Terms

  • Oceanography: General: Climate and interannual variability
  • Oceanography: Physical: Decadal ocean variability
  • Paleoceanography: Abrupt/rapid climate change
  • Paleoceanography: Global climate models

Abstract

Bering Strait throughflow and the thermohaline circulation

Aixue Hu

Climate and Global Dynamics Division, National Center for Atmospheric Research, Boulder, Colorado, USA

Gerald A. Meehl

Climate and Global Dynamics Division, National Center for Atmospheric Research, Boulder, Colorado, USA

In this study, we employ a global coupled climate model to show that the Bering Strait is important to the variations of the thermohaline circulation. Three experiments are analyzed, a present day control run, and two freshwater hosing runs. Results show that as the thermohaline circulation weakens due to freshwater forcing in the northern North Atlantic, the Bering Strait throughflow weakens, and even reverses its direction, and the export of the Arctic freshwater into the northern North Atlantic is reduced, or the Arctic even takes freshwater from the latter, thus helping the thermohaline circulation to recover relatively quickly after the end of the freshwater hosing.

Received 25 August 2005; accepted 14 November 2005; published 21 December 2005.

Citation: Hu, A., and G. A. Meehl (2005), Bering Strait throughflow and the thermohaline circulation, Geophys. Res. Lett., 32, L24610, doi:10.1029/2005GL024424.

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