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AGU: Journal of Geophysical Research, Atmospheres

 

Keywords

  • ice clouds
  • light scattering
  • remote sensing

Index Terms

  • Atmospheric Composition and Structure: Aerosols and particles
  • Atmospheric Composition and Structure: Cloud optics
  • Atmospheric Composition and Structure: Pollution: urban and regional
  • Atmospheric Composition and Structure: Cloud/radiation interaction
  • Atmospheric Composition and Structure: Radiation: transmission and scattering
Abstract
Cited By (8)
 

Abstract

JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH, VOL. 110, D19206, 17 PP., 2005
doi:10.1029/2004JD005744

Satellite-based retrieval of ice cloud properties using a semianalytical algorithm

A. A. Kokhanovsky

Institute of Remote Sensing, University of Bremen, Bremen, Germany

T. Nauss

Laboratory of Climatology and Remote Sensing, Marburg University, Marburg, Germany

A semianalytical algorithm for the retrieval of ice cloud properties from satellite data is presented. The new method is based on the semianalytical cloud retrieval algorithm and uses solutions of the asymptotic radiative transfer theory applicable for optically thick media. Therefore the new method is much less computer time expensive than the commonly used lookup table approaches. Usually, the cloud optical thickness and cloud effective droplet radius are reported for water and ice clouds even though both parameters are dependent on the actual crystal shape assumed in the retrieval procedures. Thus the authors propose to use the reduced optical thickness (ROT) and the particle absorption length (PAL) for the characterization of ice clouds. This implies that no a priori or climatological estimates of the particle shape/size distribution are necessary and increases the comparability of different cloud retrieval algorithms, which are built on many different distribution functions. If still necessary, the retrieved ROT and PAL can easily be transferred to values of the optical thickness and the cloud effective droplet radius by assuming any of those size distribution functions. The developed technique has been applied to data from the NASA EOS Terra Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer sensor. The scene shows Hurricane Jeanne just before its landfall near the coast of Florida in September 2004. Both the reduced cloud optical thickness and the particle absorption length have been derived for the eye wall region.

Received 24 December 2004; accepted 30 June 2005; published 12 October 2005.

Citation: Kokhanovsky, A. A., and T. Nauss (2005), Satellite-based retrieval of ice cloud properties using a semianalytical algorithm, J. Geophys. Res., 110, D19206, doi:10.1029/2004JD005744.

Cited By

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