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AGU: Geophysical Research Letters

 

Index Terms

  • Biogeosciences: Biogeophysics
  • Biogeosciences: Soils/pedology
  • Biogeosciences: Trace gases
  • Biogeosciences: Wetlands
  • Global Change: Atmosphere

Abstract

GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS, VOL. 32, L13823, 4 PP., 2005
doi:10.1029/2005GL022949

Ebullition of methane from peat with falling atmospheric pressure

Takeshi Tokida

Department of Biological and Environmental Engineering, Graduate School of Agricultural and Life Sciences, University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan

Tsuyoshi Miyazaki

Department of Biological and Environmental Engineering, Graduate School of Agricultural and Life Sciences, University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan

Masaru Mizoguchi

Department of Biological and Environmental Engineering, Graduate School of Agricultural and Life Sciences, University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan

Recent works on CH4 emissions from peatlands have demonstrated that ebullition can be a more important emission pathway than it has been thought. However, knowledge of its features and associated environmental factors is still very limited. In this study, we investigated the quantitative relationship between the amount of CH4 emitted via ebullition and changes in the atmospheric pressure through a laboratory experiment. During the flux measurement period, ebullition was recorded almost exclusively in air-pressure-declining phases. The increased volume of the gas bubbles due to reduction in atmospheric pressure and the amount of released gas bubbles revealed a strong linear relation, suggesting that in situ CH4 emissions via ebullition can be estimated using this correlation. Our results clearly showed that atmospheric pressure can be one of the most important factors to control CH4 emissions from peatlands and that ebullition can be the main transport mechanism during the pressure-falling phase.

Received 10 March 2005; accepted 16 June 2005; published 15 July 2005.

Citation: Tokida, T., T. Miyazaki, and M. Mizoguchi (2005), Ebullition of methane from peat with falling atmospheric pressure, Geophys. Res. Lett., 32, L13823, doi:10.1029/2005GL022949.

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