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AGU: Geophysical Research Letters

 

Index Terms

  • Geodesy and Gravity: Time variable gravity
  • Geodesy and Gravity: Global change from geodesy
  • Geodesy and Gravity: Mass balance
  • Geodesy and Gravity: Satellite geodesy: results
  • Geodesy and Gravity: Satellite geodesy: technical issues

Abstract

Monthly spherical harmonic gravity field solutions determined from GRACE inter-satellite range-rate data alone

S. B. Luthcke

Space Geodesy Laboratory, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, Maryland, USA

D. D. Rowlands

Space Geodesy Laboratory, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, Maryland, USA

F. G. Lemoine

Space Geodesy Laboratory, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, Maryland, USA

S. M. Klosko

Science Division, SGT Inc., Greenbelt, Maryland, USA

D. Chinn

Science Division, SGT Inc., Greenbelt, Maryland, USA

J. J. McCarthy

Science Division, SGT Inc., Greenbelt, Maryland, USA

New monthly estimates of the Earth's gravity field determined solely from GRACE inter-satellite range-rate measurements using an improved method of accelerometer calibration and the use of a baseline state parameterization are presented in this paper. Our methodology exploits the inherent power of the inter-satellite range-rate data at the expense of the GPS data, which are used solely for establishing an accurate orbital reference and for calibrating accelerometers. Resulting gravity solutions show significantly less error than previously published GRACE solutions, especially for spherical harmonic terms of degree 2 and terms of order 15,16.

Received 4 October 2005; accepted 7 December 2005; published 25 January 2006.

Citation: Luthcke, S. B., D. D. Rowlands, F. G. Lemoine, S. M. Klosko, D. Chinn, and J. J. McCarthy (2006), Monthly spherical harmonic gravity field solutions determined from GRACE inter-satellite range-rate data alone, Geophys. Res. Lett., 33, L02402, doi:10.1029/2005GL024846.

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