Abstract
GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS,
VOL. 33,
L18405,
5 PP., 2006
doi:10.1029/2006GL027509
Effect of temperature and atmospheric pressure on methane (CH4) ebullition from near-surface peats
Midvatten AB, Borlänge, Sweden
Department of Geography, Queen Mary, University of London, London, UK
School of Geography and Earth Sciences, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada
School of Geography and Earth Sciences, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada
School of Geography and Earth Sciences, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada
Recent studies suggest that ebullition of biogenic gas bubbles is an important process of CH4 transfer from northern peatlands into the atmosphere and, as such, needs to be better described by models of peat carbon dynamics. We develop and test a simple ebullition model in which a threshold gas volume in the peat has to be exceeded before ebullition occurs. The model assumes that the gas volume varies because of gas production and variations in pressure and temperature. We incubated peat cores in the laboratory for 190 days and measured their volumetric gas contents and the ebullition flux. The laboratory results support the threshold concept and, considering the simplicity of the model, the calculated ebullition compared well with measured fluxes during the final 120 days with an r 2 of 0.66. An improved, more realistic description would also include temporal and spatial variations in gas production and bubble retention terms.
Received 9 July 2006; accepted 17 August 2006; published 23 September 2006.
Citation: (2006), Effect of temperature and atmospheric pressure on methane (CH4) ebullition from near-surface peats, Geophys. Res. Lett., 33, L18405, doi:10.1029/2006GL027509.
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