FastFind »   Lastname: doi:10.1029/ Year: Advanced Search  

AGU: Geophysical Research Letters

 

Keywords

  • sprites
  • jets
  • lightning

Index Terms

  • Atmospheric Processes: Atmospheric electricity
  • Atmospheric Processes: Mesospheric dynamics
  • Ionosphere: Ionosphere/atmosphere interactions

Abstract

GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS, VOL. 34, L05806, 5 PP., 2007
doi:10.1029/2006GL028511

Possible direct cloud-to-ionosphere current evidenced by sprite-initiated secondary TLEs

R. A. Marshall

Space, Telecommunications and Radioscience Laboratory, Stanford University, Stanford, California, USA

U. S. Inan

Space, Telecommunications and Radioscience Laboratory, Stanford University, Stanford, California, USA

Video-rate images of sprites observed from Langmuir Laboratory show slow, upward discharges from the cloud to the mesosphere following the sprite discharge. A single high-time-resolution (1000 fps) measurement of the tip of the upward discharge shows that it terminates at the base of the preceding sprite and persists for a total of ∼50 ms, compared to the sprite lifetime of ∼6 ms. Photometer data show that these events are likely to be predominantly blue. We propose a mechanism by which, in conjunction with intra-cloud activity following the causative CG discharge, charge is moved within the sprite body from the ionosphere to the lower altitude edge of the sprite at ∼50 km; this transfer of charge lowers the upper capacitive plate, whereupon a second breakdown is facilitated between the cloud-top and this charged plate, inducing electrical current between the cloud and the mesosphere and initiating the observed luminous discharges.

Received 19 October 2006; accepted 19 January 2007; published 6 March 2007.

Citation: Marshall, R. A., and U. S. Inan (2007), Possible direct cloud-to-ionosphere current evidenced by sprite-initiated secondary TLEs, Geophys. Res. Lett., 34, L05806, doi:10.1029/2006GL028511.

Cited By

Please wait one moment ...