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AGU: Geophysical Research Letters

 

Keywords

  • inertia-gravity wave
  • deep ocean
  • coupled atmosphere-ocean model

Index Terms

  • Oceanography: Physical: Internal and inertial waves
  • Oceanography: Physical: Turbulence, diffusion, and mixing processes
  • Oceanography: General: Numerical modeling

Abstract

GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS, VOL. 35, L04610, 5 PP., 2008
doi:10.1029/2007GL032807

Deep ocean inertia-gravity waves simulated in a high-resolution global coupled atmosphere–ocean GCM

Nobumasa Komori

Earth Simulator Center, Japan Agency for Marine–Earth Science and Technology, Yokohama, Japan

Wataru Ohfuchi

Earth Simulator Center, Japan Agency for Marine–Earth Science and Technology, Yokohama, Japan

Bunmei Taguchi

Earth Simulator Center, Japan Agency for Marine–Earth Science and Technology, Yokohama, Japan

Hideharu Sasaki

Earth Simulator Center, Japan Agency for Marine–Earth Science and Technology, Yokohama, Japan

Patrice Klein

Laboratoire de Physique des Océans, Institut Français de Recherche pour l'Exploitation de la Mer, Plouzané, France

In order to investigate the deep ocean inertia-gravity waves, a high-resolution global coupled atmosphere–ocean simulation is carried out with a coupling interval of 20 minutes. Large (∼10−3 m s−1) root-mean-square variability of vertical velocity is found in middepths (2000–4000 m), which is not reported in previous studies using realistic ocean simulations. Horizontal distribution of the large variability roughly corresponds to the wintertime atmospheric storm tracks and is stretched equatorward due to β-dispersion in open ocean with some “shadow regions” behind the obstacles. Frequency spectrum of vertical velocity has strong peaks at around f and 2f (f is the local inertial period) in midlatitudes, and has additional peak at around (3/2)f or 3f at some points. These results suggest necessity of re-evaluation of wind-induced near-inertial energy with high-frequency atmospheric forcing.

Received 27 November 2007; accepted 24 January 2008; published 27 February 2008.

Citation: Komori, N., W. Ohfuchi, B. Taguchi, H. Sasaki, and P. Klein (2008), Deep ocean inertia-gravity waves simulated in a high-resolution global coupled atmosphere–ocean GCM, Geophys. Res. Lett., 35, L04610, doi:10.1029/2007GL032807.

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