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AGU: Geophysical Research Letters

 

Keywords

  • infrasound
  • hurricanes
  • microbaroms

Index Terms

  • Atmospheric Processes: Acoustic-gravity waves
  • Atmospheric Processes: Tropical meteorology
  • Oceanography: Physical: Air/sea interactions
  • Marine Geology and Geophysics: General or miscellaneous
  • Seismology: Surface waves and free oscillations

Abstract

GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS, VOL. 35, L14609, 6 PP., 2008
doi:10.1029/2008GL034614

Infrasound from hurricanes: Dependence on the ambient ocean surface wave field

Claus H. Hetzer

National Center for Physical Acoustics, University of Mississippi, University, Mississippi, USA

Roger Waxler

National Center for Physical Acoustics, University of Mississippi, University, Mississippi, USA

Kenneth E. Gilbert

National Center for Physical Acoustics, University of Mississippi, University, Mississippi, USA

Carrick L. Talmadge

National Center for Physical Acoustics, University of Mississippi, University, Mississippi, USA

Henry E. Bass

National Center for Physical Acoustics, University of Mississippi, University, Mississippi, USA

Infrasound signals in the microbarom band (about 0.2 Hz) generated by hurricanes often do not appear to originate near the eye where the winds are strongest. This paper suggests that conditions conducive to microbarom (and microseism) generation can occur along the trailing periphery of the storm through the interaction of the storm-generated wavefield with the ambient swell field, resulting in detection bearings that vary from the center of the storm by up to 20 degrees. Infrasound data from Typhoon Usagi (2007) is presented that supports this theory.

Received 7 May 2008; accepted 16 June 2008; published 29 July 2008.

Citation: Hetzer, C. H., R. Waxler, K. E. Gilbert, C. L. Talmadge, and H. E. Bass (2008), Infrasound from hurricanes: Dependence on the ambient ocean surface wave field, Geophys. Res. Lett., 35, L14609, doi:10.1029/2008GL034614.

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