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AGU: Geophysical Research Letters

 

Keywords

  • nitrogen
  • uptake
  • foliar

Index Terms

  • Biogeosciences: Nitrogen cycling
  • Biogeosciences: Biogeochemical cycles, processes, and modeling
  • Atmospheric Composition and Structure: Biosphere/atmosphere interactions
  • Biogeosciences: Biosphere/atmosphere interactions
  • Global Change: Land/atmosphere interactions

Abstract

Foliar uptake of atmospheric organic nitrates

Amanda L. Lockwood

Department of Chemistry, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana, USA

Timothy R. Filley

Department of Earth and Atmospheric Sciences, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana, USA

David Rhodes

Department of Horticulture and Landscape Architecture, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana, USA

Paul B. Shepson

Department of Chemistry, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana, USA

Department of Earth and Atmospheric Sciences, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana, USA

Purdue Climate Change Research Center, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana, USA

Increasing nitrogen deposition to forests can impact the balance between the carbon and nitrogen cycles. This nitrogen source, if taken up and used by forests, can increase growth and carbon storage. While previous findings have suggested that nitrogen deposition is not an important source of nitrogen for a forest ecosystem, the possibility of canopy uptake was not considered. Foliar uptake and utilization of inorganic nitrogen, such as NO2 and NH3, has been shown to occur, but utilization of organic nitrogen has not been demonstrated directly. Here we show for the first time that atmospheric organic nitrates (RONO2), one form of organic nitrogen, can be taken up by foliage and incorporated into the leaf amino acids, and we discuss possible uptake mechanisms.

Received 16 May 2008; accepted 25 June 2008; published 9 August 2008.

Citation: Lockwood, A. L., T. R. Filley, D. Rhodes, and P. B. Shepson (2008), Foliar uptake of atmospheric organic nitrates, Geophys. Res. Lett., 35, L15809, doi:10.1029/2008GL034714.

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