Abstract
WATER RESOURCES RESEARCH,
VOL. 45,
W12502,
8 PP., 2009
doi:10.1029/2007WR006703
Estimating reservoir sedimentation rates at large spatial and temporal scales: A case study of California
Department of Landscape Architecture and Environmental Planning, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA
Department of Landscape Architecture and Environmental Planning, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA
Previous reservoir sedimentation models have ignored two key factors for large spatial and temporal modeling of multiple reservoirs: trapping by upstream dams and decreasing sediment trapping as reservoirs fill. We developed a spreadsheet-based model that incorporates both factors. Using California as a case study, we used measured sedimentation rates to estimate sediment yields for distinct geomorphic regions and applied those rates to unmeasured reservoirs by region. Statewide reservoirs have likely filled with 2.1 billion m3 of sediment to date, decreasing total reservoir capacity by 4.5%. About 200 reservoirs have likely lost more than half their initial capacity to sedimentation.
Received 27 November 2007; accepted 27 July 2009; published 25 December 2009.
Citation: (2009), Estimating reservoir sedimentation rates at large spatial and temporal scales: A case study of California, Water Resour. Res., 45, W12502, doi:10.1029/2007WR006703.
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