FastFind »   Lastname: doi:10.1029/ Year: Advanced Search  

AGU: Geophysical Research Letters

 

Keywords

  • exosphere
  • tides
  • thermal index

Index Terms

  • Atmospheric Composition and Structure: Exosphere
  • Atmospheric Processes: Thermospheric dynamics
  • Atmospheric Processes: Tides and planetary waves

Abstract

GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS, VOL. 36, L15812, 5 PP., 2009
doi:10.1029/2009GL038748

Surface-exosphere coupling due to thermal tides

Jeffrey M. Forbes

Department of Aerospace Engineering Sciences, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, USA

Sean L. Bruinsma

Department of Terrestrial and Planetary Geodesy, Centre Nationale D'Etudes Spatiales, Toulouse, France

Xiaoli Zhang

Department of Aerospace Engineering Sciences, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, USA

Jens Oberheide

Physics Department, University of Wuppertal, Wuppertal, Germany

Using densities measured by accelerometers on the CHAMP and GRACE satellites, and taking advantage of the local time precession characteristics of these near-polar orbiting satellites, exosphere temperatures are derived as a function of local time, longitude and latitude. Significant longitude variability (e.g., ±25K maximum to minimum over the equator) in geomagnetically-quiet exosphere temperatures is shown to exist, and is attributed to a spectrum of diurnal and semidiurnal thermal tides that are excited in the troposphere and strongly influenced by the global land-sea distribution. Since exosphere temperatures are independent of height, this discovery constitutes evidence that exosphere variability is linked to surface variability. Recent evidence suggests that analogous effects exist at Mars.

Received 16 April 2009; accepted 18 June 2009; published 7 August 2009.

Citation: Forbes, J. M., S. L. Bruinsma, X. Zhang, and J. Oberheide (2009), Surface-exosphere coupling due to thermal tides, Geophys. Res. Lett., 36, L15812, doi:10.1029/2009GL038748.

Cited By

Please wait one moment ...