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AGU: Journal of Geophysical Research, Atmospheres

 

Keywords

  • satellite
  • surface temperature
  • trends

Index Terms

  • Atmospheric Processes: Climate change and variability
  • Global Change: Climate dynamics
  • Atmospheric Processes: Remote sensing
Abstract
Cited By (0)
 

Abstract

An alternative explanation for differential temperature trends at the surface and in the lower troposphere

Philip J. Klotzbach

Department of Atmospheric Science, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, Colorado, USA

Roger A. Pielke Sr.

CIRES, University of Colorado at Boulder, Boulder, Colorado, USA

Roger A. Pielke Jr.

Center for Science and Technology Policy Research, CIRES, University of Colorado at Boulder, Boulder, Colorado, USA

John R. Christy

Earth Science System Center, NSSTC, University of Alabama in Huntsville, Huntsville, Alabama, USA

Richard T. McNider

Earth Science System Center, NSSTC, University of Alabama in Huntsville, Huntsville, Alabama, USA

This paper investigates surface and satellite temperature trends over the period from 1979 to 2008. Surface temperature data sets from the National Climate Data Center and the Hadley Center show larger trends over the 30-year period than the lower-tropospheric data from the University of Alabama in Huntsville and Remote Sensing Systems data sets. The differences between trends observed in the surface and lower-tropospheric satellite data sets are statistically significant in most comparisons, with much greater differences over land areas than over ocean areas. These findings strongly suggest that there remain important inconsistencies between surface and satellite records.

Received 2 February 2009; accepted 10 August 2009; published 4 November 2009.

Citation: Klotzbach, P. J., R. A. Pielke Sr., R. A. Pielke Jr., J. R. Christy, and R. T. McNider (2009), An alternative explanation for differential temperature trends at the surface and in the lower troposphere, J. Geophys. Res., 114, D21102, doi:10.1029/2009JD011841.

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