Abstract
GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS,
VOL. 37,
L01302,
5 PP., 2010
doi:10.1029/2009GL041213
Coseismic fault slip of the 2008 Mw 7.9 Wenchuan earthquake estimated from InSAR and GPS measurements
Department of Land Surveying and Geo-Informatics, Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Kowloon, Hong Kong
Department of Geological Sciences, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA
Department of Land Surveying and Geo-Informatics, Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Kowloon, Hong Kong
Department of Geomatics, Central South University, Changsha, China
Department of Land Surveying and Geo-Informatics, Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Kowloon, Hong Kong
We infer co-seismic fault slip during the 2008 Mw 7.9 Wenchuan earthquake from interferometric synthetic aperture radar (InSAR) and GPS observations of ground deformation. We use ALOS/PALSAR data from ascending orbits on six tracks, and we do not use data that are strongly affected by ionospheric perturbations. We use a fault model composed of three planar fault segments of the Beichuan fault, and one planar segment representing the parallel Pengguan fault. Maximum thrust-slip is up to 6.7 m near the surface, and occurs in two locations, near Yingxiu in the south and Beichuan in the center of the rupture. Maximum strike-slip is over 4 m, and occurs near Pingtong and Nanba along the northern end of the rupture. We find that the ratio of coseismic thrust- to strike-slip on the Beichuan fault decreases from 1.5 to 0.7 from the SW to the NE.
Received 5 October 2009; accepted 23 November 2009; published 5 January 2010.
Citation: (2010), Coseismic fault slip of the 2008 Mw 7.9 Wenchuan earthquake estimated from InSAR and GPS measurements, Geophys. Res. Lett., 37, L01302, doi:10.1029/2009GL041213.
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