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AGU: Geophysical Research Letters

 

Keywords

  • Beijing Olympics
  • CO2 emissions
  • MOPITT CO

Index Terms

  • 0345 - Pollution: urban and regional
  • 3355 - Regional modeling
  • 3360 - Remote sensing

Paper in Press

GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS, doi:10.1029/2012GL052395

Satellite-based estimates of reduced CO and CO2 emissions due to traffic restrictions during the 2008 Beijing Olympics

Key Points
  • Significant reduction in CO2 emissions from Beijing Olympics traffic controls
  • Use of satellite observations with regional modeling for source attribution
  • Urban traffic restrictions could help attain global CO2 reduction targets

Authors:

Helen M Worden

Yafang Cheng

Gabriele G. Pfister

Gregory R Carmichael

Qiang Zhang

David G. Streets

Merritt N. Deeter

David P. Edwards

John C. Gille

John R. Worden

During the 2008 Olympics, the Chinese government made a significant effort to improve air quality in Beijing, including restrictions on traffic. Here we estimate the reductions in carbon monoxide (CO) and carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions resulting from the control measures on Beijing transportation. Using MOPITT (Measurements Of Pollution In The Troposphere) multispectral satellite observations of near‐surface CO along with WRF‐Chem (Weather Research and Forecasting model with Chemistry) simulations for Beijing during August, 2007 and 2008, we estimate changes in CO due to meteorology and transportation sector emissions. Applying a reported CO/CO2 emission ratio for fossil fuels, we find the corresponding reduction in CO2, 60{plus minus}36 Gg[CO2]/day. As compared to emission scenarios being considered for the IPCC AR5 (Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, 5th Assessment Report), this result suggests that urban traffic controls on the Beijing Olympics scale could play a significant role in meeting target reductions for global CO2 emissions.

Received 16 May 2012; accepted 11 June 2012.

Citation: Worden, H. M., Y. Cheng, G. G. Pfister, G. R. Carmichael, Q. Zhang, D. G. Streets, M. N. Deeter, D. P. Edwards, J. C. Gille, and J. R. Worden (2012), Satellite-based estimates of reduced CO and CO2 emissions due to traffic restrictions during the 2008 Beijing Olympics, Geophys. Res. Lett., doi:10.1029/2012GL052395, in press.